Archaeology Hermeneutics

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in archaeology, hermeneutics means interpretation , understanding of material through analysis of possible meanings , social uses.


proponents argue interpretation of artifacts unavoidably hermeneutic because cannot know meaning behind them. can apply modern values when interpreting. commonly seen in stone tools, descriptions such scraper can highly subjective , unproven until development of microwear analysis thirty years ago.


opponents argue hermeneutic approach relativist , own interpretations based on common-sense evaluation.







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