Travels and work in Europe Alexander von Humboldt



schiller, wilhelm , alexander von humboldt goethe in jena


in 1794 humboldt admitted famous group of intellectuals , cultural leaders of weimar classicism. goethe , schiller key figures @ time. humboldt contributed (7 june 1795) schiller s new periodical, die horen, philosophical allegory entitled die lebenskraft, oder der rhodische genius.


in 1792 , 1797 humboldt in vienna; in 1795 made geological , botanical tour through switzerland , italy. although service state regarded him apprenticeship service of science, fulfilled duties such conspicuous ability not did rise rapidly highest post in department, entrusted several important diplomatic missions.


the death of stern mother, on 19 november 1796 after year s suffering cancer, set him free. neither brother attended funeral. humboldt had not hidden aversion mother, 1 correspondent writing him after death, death...must particularly welcomed you. after severing official connections, awaited opportunity fulfill long-cherished dream of travel.


humboldt able spend more time on writing research. had used own body experimentation on muscular irritability, discovered luigi galvani , published results, versuche über die gereizte muskel- und nervenfaser (berlin, 1797) (experiments on stimulated muscle , nerve fibres), enriched in french translation notes blumenbach.








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